1.Select the wrong pair.

a)Fibrinogen : blood clotting

b) Globulin : defense

c) Albumin : osmotic balance

d)Haemoglobin : oxygen storing

2.Which of the following has closed circulation?

a)Snail

b)Cockroach

c)Sepia

d)Earthworm

3.Which of the following statement is correct?

a)Neutrophil has bilobed nucleus with granules in the cytoplasm.

b)Neutrophil has kidney shaped nucleus with granules in the cytoplasm

c)Neutrophil has multilobed nucleus without granules in the cytoplasm

d)Neutrophil has multilobed nucleus with granules in the cytoplasm

4.Graveyard of RBCs is ?

a)Bone marrow

b)Lymph node

c)Spleen

d)liver

5.Which of the following enzyme is required for the conversion of         fibrinogen to fibrin?

a)Fibrinase

b)Thrombinase

c)Thrombin

d)Thrombokinase

6.Severe anaemia and jaundice in erythroblasosis foetalis patient  is due to –

a)Destruction of foetal RBC

b)Iron deficiency in foetus

c)liver damage

d)Rh factor in foetus

7.20-25% of WBCs are ———-  .

a)Neutrophil,

b)Monocyte

c)Eosinophil

d)Lymphocyte

8.Select thr correct constituents of human blood plasma

a) Na+ ,Mg++ ,Cl- , Fe++ ,Ca++

b) Na+ ,Mg++, Cl- ,Ca++ ,HCO3-

c)Na+ ,Cl- , F- , Ca++ , Mg++

d)Na+ , Cl- , Mg++ ,Ca++ , Zn++

9.Karl Landsteiner is associated with ———-   .

a)Rh blood grouping

b)ABO blood grouping

c) double circulation,

d)ECG.

10.Which of the following is an anticoagulant?

a)Thromboplastin

b) Globulin

c)Fibrinogen

d)Heparin

11.Which of the following metal ion is required in blood coagulation?

a) Na+

b)K+

c) Mg++

d) Ca++

12.The haemolytic disease of the new born occurs only when :

a)Husband is Rh+ and wife is Rh-

b)Mother is Rh+ and husband is Rh-

c)Mother is Rh- and foetus is Rh-

d)husband is Rh- and wife is Rh-

13.Which of the following are agranulocytes ?

a)Monocytes and basophils

b)Lymphocytes and neutrophil

c)Lymphocytes and eosinophil

d)Monocytes and lymphocytes

14.The life span of mammalian RBC is :

a)Two months

b)three months

c)four months

d) 10 to 13 days

15. Polycythemia refers to abnormally large number of :

a)RBC

b)WBC

c)Thrombocytes

d)lymphocytes

16.Transport of respiratory gases in insects takes place through:

a)blood

b)lymph

c)Alveoli,

d)Tracheal system

17.Digested fats are absorbed in:

a)lacteal

b)capillaries

c)artery

d)vein

18.The cardiac impulse originates from:

a)AV node

b) SA node

c)Brain

d)AV bundle

19.The correct sequence of conduction of cardiac impulse is:

a)SA node → AV node → Purkinje fibre → A V bundle

b)SA node → AV bundle → Purkinje fibre → AV node

c)SA node → Purkinje fibre → AV node → AV bundle

d)SA node → AV node → AV bundle → Purkinje fibre

20.There is no mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in the heart of:

a)Crow and Whale,

b)Rat and Bat,

c)Penguin and Horse,

d)All of them

21. Hypophysial portal vein transport blood from:

a) Pituitary gland to hypothalamus ,

b) Hypothalamus to medulla

c)Hypothalamus to medulla ,

d)Hypothalamus to pituitary gland.

22.The pathway of oxygen transport from lungs to leg muscle is :

a)Pulmonary vein → R. auricle → R.ventricle → Aorta

b)Pulmonary vein → L.auricle → L.ventricle → Aorta

c) pulmonary artery → auricle → L.ventricle → Aorta

d)Pulmonary artery → R.auricle → R.ventricle → Aorta

23.Which of these has oxygenated blood?

a)Renal vein

b)Hepatic portal vein

c)Pulmonary artery

d)Pulmonary vein

24. Artificial pacemaker is implanted in an individual due to defect in

a)AV node

b) SA node

c) SV node

d) Purking fibres

25. Lub sound is produced during heart beat is caused by:

a)Atrial systole

b)atrial diastole

c) Ventricular systole

d)Ventricular diastole

26. Which of the following blood cell is involved in antibody production?

a)RBC

b)neutrophil

c)T- lymphocyte

d)B-lymphocyte

27. Two chambered heart is a feature of:

a)Sardine and Rohu

b)Rohu and Frog

c)Salamander and Catla

d)Sardine and Lizard

28.The duration of cardiac cycle is:

a)0.8sec

b)0.08sec

c)72sec

d)8sec

29.Heart of Cockroach is:

a)3 chambered

b)13chambered

c)9chambered

d)12chambered

30.Which of the following is essential for coagulation of blood?

a)Calcium ions and heparin

b)Oxalates and citrates

c)Platelet factors and heparin

d)platelet factors and calcium ions

31. Nucleus is absent in:

a)Eosinophils

b)monocytes

c)erythrocytes

d)neutrophils

32. In the ECG of a normal healthy individual, one of the following waves is not represented:

a)Depolarisation of atria

b)Repolarisation of atria

c)Depolarisation of ventricle

d)Repolarisation of ventricle

33. The deposition of lipids on the wall lining the lumen of large and medium sized arteries is referred as:

a)thrombosis

b)Osteoporosis

c)Angina pectoris

d)Artherosclerosis

34. Which is the correct sequence of types of WBCs in decreasing order in terms of number per mm3 of human blood?

a)Eosinophil>basophil>neutrophil

b)Basophil>eosinophil>neutrophil

c)eosinophil>neutrophil>basophil

d)Neutrophil>eosinophil>basophil

35.Rh- person donated blood to Rh+ person for the second time. Then:

a)Rh+ person will die

b)Rh- person will die

c)Rh+ blood starts reacting to Rh- blood

d)Nothing happens to Rh+ person

36. Largest amount of urea is carried in Human by:

a)Renal vein

b)renal artery

c)hepatic vein

d)hepatic portal vein

37. Maximum surface area of our circulatory system is present in:

a)Capillaries

b)arteries

c)veins

d)heart

38. Open circulatory system is present in:

a)Periplaneta and Apis

b)Periplaneta and Pheretima

c)Pheretima and Hirudinaria,

d)Octopus and Neries

39. Highest amount of CO2  is carried through:

a)Pulmonary vein

b)coronary artery

c)Aorta

d)Pulmonary artery

40. Select the correct statement:

a)T-wave in ECG marks the end of systole

b)T-wave represents the electrical excitation of atria

c)P-wave represents depolarization of ventricle

d)QRS complex represents repolarisation of ventricle

41. Cardiac output is increased by:

a)Parasympathetic neural signal and adrenaline

b)Sympathetic neural signal and adrenaline

c)Sympathetic neural signal and adrenal cortical hormone

d)Sympathetic and parasympathetic neural signal

42. Cardiac function is moderated by a special neural centre present in:

a)Cerebellum

b)cerebrum

c)Pons

d)medulla oblongata

43. Which of the following is not a part of systemic circulation?

a)Pulmonary artery

b)Aorta

c)renal artery

d)superior vena cava

44. Select the wrong statement:

a)Hepatic portalsystem carries blood from liver to intestine

b)Hepatic portalsystemcarries blood from intestine to liver

c)Coronary circulation supply blood to cardiac muscle

d)Renal vein carries blood from kidney to inferior vena cava

45. SAN is located in:

a)Left atrial wall

b)Atrio ventricular septum

c)Right atrial wall

d)Inter atrial septum

46. Incomplete double circulation is present in:

a)Fish and amphibian

b)Amphibia and reptilia

c)reptilian and birds

d)reptilian and fish

47. Formed elements in the blood are trapped at the site of injury by:

a)Fibrinogen

b)Thrombin fibre

c)Prothrombin

d)fibrin

48. The back flow of blood from left ventricle to right auricle is prevented by:

a)Tricuspid valve

b)bicuspid valve

c)Semilunar valve

d) AV valve

49. Which of the following is  involved in CO2 transport from brain tissue to lungs?

a)Superior vena cava, right ventricle, pulmonary artery

b)Pulmonary artery, right auricle, inferior vena cava

c)superior vena cava, inferior vena cava, left ventricle

d)Superior vena cava, right auricle, pulmonary vein

50. The cardiac output of a healthy individual is:

a)500ml

b)6litrs

c) 5000ml

d)50ml

ANSWER KEY

1)d   2)d   3)d   4)c 5)c   6)a   7)d   8)b   9)b   10)d   11)d   12)a   13)d   14)c   15)a  16)d  17)a   18)b   19)d   20)d   21)d   22)b   23)d   24)b   25)c   26)d   27)a   28)a  29)b   30)d  31)c   32)b   33)d   34)d   35)d   36)c   37)a   38)a   39)d   40)a   41)b  42)d   43)a   44)a   45)c  46)b   47)d   48)b   49)a   50)c